
Nestled at the southernmost tip of New Jersey, in a picturesque area that feels like it’s been
brushed with a touch of magic, the Cape May Lighthouse stands as a beacon of history, beauty, and maritime significance. I didn’t just visit a lighthouse during my trip; I stepped into the past and experienced firsthand the charm of this iconic structure. Walking up to this soaring sentinel, surrounded by the salty sea air and the cry of gulls overhead, I immediately felt a sense of nostalgia, as if this place was a storyteller waiting to share its rich history with me.
Location, Location, Location
Set within the Cape May Point State Park, the Cape May Lighthouse is only a few miles from the heart of historic downtown Cape May and right along the tip where the Delaware Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean. The area surrounding the lighthouse is beautiful and natural—a stunning contrast to the quaint Victorian charm of Cape May’s downtown. As I parked my car and crossed the small pathway over dunes and marshlands, I found myself surrounded by the symphony of the ocean breeze and rustling grasses. Before me was the lighthouse—a majestic, 157-foot tower rising proudly against the coastal backdrop.
When you visit Cape May Point State Park, it feels like the edge of the world in the best way. The horizon stretches endlessly over the Atlantic, and you can spot migratory birds that call this place a stopping point on their journey- a paradise for nature lovers. But the lighthouse itself easily steals the show.
A History Illuminated
There’s something mesmerizing about lighthouses, isn’t there? They’re more than just navigational aids; they’re symbols of resilience, ingenuity, and hope. The Cape May Lighthouse, in particular, is steeped in a history as compelling as the rolling waves it overlooks.
The current Cape May Lighthouse, constructed in 1859, is actually the third lighthouse to occupy this site. The first was built in 1823 but was poorly located and eventually deemed ineffective. A second structure, completed in 1847, fared better but ultimately succumbed to the relentless encroachment of the sea. By the time the third (and current) lighthouse was completed, it was clear the engineers had learned from past mistakes. Built farther inland and with a more robust design, this iteration of Cape May Lighthouse is a masterpiece of 19th-century engineering that has stood the test of time.
The architecture itself is fascinating. Its sandstone and brick construction, reinforced with cast-iron elements, has kept it durable through storms, salt air, and the steady march of time. The base of the structure is wide and circular, tapering gracefully upwards—a design meant to resist the intense winds that batter the shore. It’s also painted in a bold, iconic contrast: a white tower with a red lantern, making it visible for miles around.
In its heyday, the lighthouse played a critical role in ensuring the safe passage of ships navigating the treacherous waters off the New Jersey coast. Before the days of GPS and radar, mariners relied on the light to guide them away from shifting sandbars, hidden shoals, and other hazards. The light, powered first by whale oil and later by Fresnel lenses, could be seen for 24 nautical miles—a brilliant beam extending into the dark Atlantic night.
Today, the lighthouse no longer serves as a navigational tool; modern technology has taken over that role. But the light still shines each evening thanks to the New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry, which oversees the site. It’s a symbolic reminder of the lighthouse’s enduring legacy.
My Climb to the Top
Climbing all 199 steps of the Cape May Lighthouse was every bit as thrilling as it was exhausting (and let me tell you, I could feel every one of those steps). Sure, I paused a couple of times—not because I was out of breath, of course (wink), but because I wanted to admire the little glimpses of scenery that the small windows along the stairwell offered.
One thing they don’t prepare you for is just how narrow the spiral staircase gets as you ascend toward the top tier. With every creak of the stairs and every echo of conversation from below, I couldn’t help but think about generations of lighthouse keepers who had made this same climb, often carrying heavy oil cans to keep the light burning through the night. There’s something deeply humbling about standing in their footsteps—literally.
When I reached the top… wow. That view. You don’t forget a view like that. Spreading out before you is the vast Atlantic Ocean, the Delaware Bay, and the patchwork of Cape May Point State Park’s marshy terrain. On a clear day like the one I had, you can see as far as Delaware and Wildwood. It’s not just the view—it’s the sense of being a tiny speck in such a vast, interconnected world. That feeling stays with you.
Fun Facts You’ll Want to Know
Did you know that the Cape May Lighthouse is still operational today? Though automated, the light continues to shine, partly out of tradition and partly for historical preservation. Here’s another fun tidbit: the lighthouse is believed to have its share of ghost stories. Cape May, after all, is known for its rich haunted history, and some visitors swear they’ve felt a “presence” while climbing the stairs. Now, I didn’t meet any ghosts on my visit, but you can bet I was keeping an eye out!
And here’s something cool: Not a single penny of taxpayer money went into its restoration! The Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts (MAC), the organization that runs the lighthouse, relies entirely on admission fees and donations for maintenance. So, when you buy that ticket to climb the lighthouse steps, you’re contributing to its preservation—a fact that made the climb feel even more meaningful.
Wrapping It All Up
Standing beside the lighthouse as I prepared to leave, I couldn’t help but smile. The Cape May Lighthouse isn’t just a historic structure; it’s a living connection between the past and the present, a place where maritime lore and history fuse seamlessly with breathtaking beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or an adventurer at heart, this lighthouse has something for everyone.
So, if you find yourself in Cape May, do yourself a favor: stop by the lighthouse, take the climb, and let yourself be swept away by everything it represents. Who knows—maybe you’ll find that the Cape May Lighthouse does more than just illuminate the shore. It might just illuminate a little piece of you, too.